Work environment and low back pain: the influence of occupational activities.

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Work environment and low back pain: the influence of occupational activities.

OBJECTIVES To find associations between the prevalence of low back pain and occupational activities. METHODS Interviews of a random sample of 5185 19-59 year old Danish employees analysed by logistic regression. RESULTS Increased risks of low back pain were found for "vibration affecting the whole body" (odds ratio (OR) = 1.28), "physically hard work" (OR = 1.28), "frequently twisting or be...

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occupatIonal low back paIn

Second only to headaches in the ranking of painful disorders that affect humans, low back pain is a common cause of morbidity and incapacity and is associated with significant social and economic impact1,2. Epidemiological studies indicate that the prevalence of low back pain in the general population is between 50 and 80%3-5: Low back pain is one of the principal causes of medical consultation...

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Are psychosocial factors associated with low back pain and work absence for low back pain in an occupational cohort?

OBJECTIVES To examine the relationship between individual and work-related psychosocial factors and low back pain (LBP) and associated time off work in an occupational cohort. METHODS A self-administered questionnaire was completed by nurses working across 3 major public hospitals. Participants provided sociodemographic data and information on the occurrence of LBP, time off work, and psychos...

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Individual and occupational determinants of low back pain according to various definitions of low back pain.

OBJECTIVES To test associations between non-specific low back pain and several risk factors when definitions of low back pain vary. DESIGN/SETTING/PARTICIPANTS A cross sectional study was set up in 1991, 725 workers from four occupational sectors answered a self administrated questionnaire including the Nordic questionnaire and questions about intensity of pain and individual and occupational...

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Low back pain recurrence in occupational environments.

STUDY DESIGN Prospective assessment of return to work after low back pain. OBJECTIVE To determine which factors or combination of factors best predict recurrence of low back pain (defined 4 different ways) when returning to full-duty work. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA Recurrent back pain is one of the more costly health problems facing industry today. Few systematic evaluations of the various...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Occupational and Environmental Medicine

سال: 1997

ISSN: 1351-0711

DOI: 10.1136/oem.54.10.741